Rugby player Essay Example for Free

Rugby player Essay I will utilize high-intensity aerobics as my strategy for work out. I feel that this sort of preparing will give me best outcomes on the regions of wellness I need to improve. Since aerobics has various stations, various parts of wellness can be chipped away at e. g. one station could be weight lifting, improving solid quality, and another could be a dexterity run. Thusly I can take a shot at various parts of my wellness in one meeting. Likewise the sort of practicing I will do is ideal for what I am attempting to accomplish. I can change the degree of outstanding burden effectively with high-intensity exercise, since I am not following to a particular program. I will continually change the measure of work and the power I will do, so I continue improving. I play a great deal of rugby and in the most recent year I have climbed from under 16s to Colts, which is under 17s, 18s and 19s. The hop in age has been a serious stun, in addition to the fact that i am attempting to keep my situation as outside focus, the resistance are almost double the size of me! A year ago I was viewed as one of the snappiest and genuinely solid and amazing, presently that Im playing against multi year olds; my favorable position doesnt appear as incredible any longer. I feel that if I somehow managed to build my quality and nimbleness somewhat then the hole among me and the restriction would be littler, or at times be furthering my potential benefit. Another issue is security; I gauge 12 stone and I am six foot, some resistance are six foot six and gauge 16 stone! I havent got that measure of solidarity to deal with that measure of weight, particularly in a game like rugby. So expanding my quality will ideally make the game somewhat more secure for me, expanding perseverance will mean I can perform longer, and expanding my spryness would ideally imply that I dont get handled so a lot! My program will ideally diminish my odds of getting harmed, anyway I should be protected and not injury myself while playing out my program. That is the reason it is critical to heat up a long time before I really begin preparing. The advantages of an intensive warm-up are: My warm up will comprise of a light run around the exercise center for around 3 minutes, to relax my muscles and begin to get blood siphoning speedier around my body. I will at that point play out a progression of stretches on my legs, stirring up my body methodicallly. When extending I will hold the stretch for at any rate 10-15 seconds, it is additionally significant not to skip when extending as this can cause muscle tear. The stretches are: I have decided to do this specific warm-up as I feel that it will be adequate, and it isnt very tedious. After I have played out my preparation, I will do a similar daily practice as the get ready for a chill off. The advantages of a chill off are that it assists with expelling any abundance lactic corrosive present in the blood. Lactic corrosive is created in anaerobic exercise, and makes your muscles harden after youve got done with working out. A chill off carries more oxygen into the blood, with the goal that the lactic corrosive can be evacuated speedier. Another security issue is the hardware and how it is arrangement. I have been told the best way to arrangement hardware appropriately. I have decided to utilize straightforward gear, so I can play out the program at home just as at school. By utilizing lighter loads, however overwhelming enough to over-burden, will diminish the odds of harming my muscles or ligaments. The main issue with utilizing lighter loads is that it takes a shot at solid continuance as opposed to quality. Weight lifters lift loads so overwhelming that they can just do around 5 reps before halting. If I somehow happened to lift such a weight (in contrast with more body size) I would be entirely obligated to harming myself, in light of the fact that Im not yet completely developed. I will lift loads so I can perform around 15 reps, this I think will be working both perseverance and quality. Men are more grounded than ladies and there fabricate permits them to prepare more earnestly, so a lady would utilize significantly lighter loads. There are numerous manners by which individuals can prepare to improve their wellness. I will utilize the standards of preparing F. I. T. T and P. R. O. S to capitalize on my program. Recurrence I will attempt to perform 2-3 meetings every week, I dont have a lot of extra time however that is the reason I picked a circuit that I can perform at home without the need of any unique hardware. Force How hard I should function when working out. This is the most factor part of preparing. One meeting you can buckle down and receive a great deal in return, yet you can likewise do precisely the same thing and not fill in as hard and get nothing from it. I will work at a power that I believe I will have the option to last two laps, and feel as though I have buckled down. Time This identifies with the measure of time you spend doing an action. This is very significant in such a case that I needed to take a shot at my anaerobic framework, at that point time observing would be basic. This will be the variable I will be changing in the event that I believe I have to over-burden more.

Operation Of Tourism Hospitality Management -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Talk About The Operation Of Tourism Hospitality Management? Answer: Introducation To oversee financial manageability in a chocolate business the association should concentrate more on acquiring benefits (Schaltegger Wagner, 2017). Be that as it may, this should be possible in the event that they can bring advancement, flourishing just as profitability in their items. To oversee social manageability of the business charge installment is basic and holds high advantages. This will assist the business with saving hundreds or thousands of dollars consistently. Duty pay can additionally help in the event that the business can't bring in cash, at that point the misfortunes can be deducted from the annual assessment. Natural In addition, to oversee natural manageability in chocolate business they can 100% recyclable items where no material will be squandered. From the wrappers and the chocolate boxes everything ought to be made with half reused materials and must be completely recyclable (Epstein Buhovac, 2014). Code of morals Here in the chocolate business the clients are the principle guests for whom there will be no such code of morals. For representatives In any case, for the representatives their code of morals will speak to the estimations of the organization through which a reliable client administrations will be given (Beeri et al., 2013). Clients must be dealt with like family, workers ought to consistently tune in to the clients and uplifting mentalities ought to be kept up. Natural Accreditation In a chocolate business, the sole obligation must respect their economical cultivating whether the assets are sourcing locally or abroad. Among them, the most suitable will be UTZ accreditation (Kruschwitz, 2012). Through this, the ranchers can get more activities to adjust better techniques for cultivating, improved work conditions just as take better comprehension of their condition. It can additionally have cocoa affirmation, which will tremendously assist the business with enhancing its image name. Then again, it can likewise support the flexibly chain and aides in portraying an increasingly dependable story around the rise of the items. Natural guidelines of the business Natural administration is a significant part in any business in Australia. Be that as it may, there are a few natural laws, which can influence any business harshly. State, an area and neighborhood government together control the natural assurance. Whatever business one may run however it must decrease the effect on the earth and upgrade their main concern. The essential ecological standard that this chocolate business must cling to is limiting their carbon impression, reducing the squanders (Kizil et al., 2013). In this manner, turning out to be increasingly supportable can bring about vitality, water just as sparing of waste administration. Aside from these Australian organizations, have serious, customer, item risk, natural enactment just as protection laws, which each business must follow. Natural dangers Ecological dangers factor that can influence the chocolate business can be catastrophic events lawful hazard factors like protection issues, settling debates, legally binding infringement, liabilities, etc (Smith, 2013). Besides, administrative just as legislative strategy changes likewise go about as dangers. Work wellbeing and dangers including mishaps brought about by materials or area of the business. There can be monetary just as money related hazard factors like deficiency of the income, increasing expenses or increment in loan fee. Lessening strategies A hazard the executives plan is energetically suggested alongside a business sway examination with the goal that the potential hazard variables of the business are distinguished just as limited at their underlying foundations and hence, the business can be spared from its negative effects. This hazard the executives plan should detail the procedures to manage the unsafe circumstances. On the network and clients of the land The contemporary society is seen to be a stage from where the wellbeing just as value concerns are available among the individuals. Hence, this Chocolate business ought to likewise be associated with reasonable exchange affirmation just as with direct exchange rehearses, which for the most part helps in improving the day to day environments of the ranchers or dealers, associated with whom crafted by maintainability is conveyed forward (Raynolds, 2012). In addition, the business is a lot of submitted towards advancing the standards of human just as work rights. In this manner, this business will attempt to give solid items, just as attempt to use the work of that very nation where the business is arranged. Alongside it for this very business, the crude materials are predominantly favored not to be sent out from different nations. In this manner, the fixings are for the most part used from the nation of origin. References Beeri, I., Dayan, R., Vigoda-Gadot, E., Werner, S. B. (2013). Propelling morals in open associations: The effect of a morals program on representatives observations and practices in a provincial council.Journal of Business Ethics,112(1), 59-78. Epstein, M. J., Buhovac, A. R. (2014).Making supportability work: Best practices in overseeing and estimating corporate social, ecological, and monetary effects. Berrett-Koehler Publishers. Kizil, C., Eddy, V., Clary, L., Crowell, K. (2013). Hershey's Entry to the Australian advertising with a New Brand: An Accounting and Marketing Perspective.Emerging Markets Journal,3(2), 97. Kruschwitz, N. (2012). Why Kraft Foods thinks about reasonable exchange chocolate.MIT Sloan Management Review,54(1), 1. Raynolds, L. T. (2012). Reasonable Trade: Social guideline in worldwide food markets.Journal of Rural Studies,28(3), 276-287. Schaltegger, S., Wagner, M. (Eds.). (2017).Managing the business case for maintainability: The combination of social, ecological and financial aspects execution. Routledge. Smith, K. (2013).Environmental dangers: surveying danger and diminishing catastrophe. Routledge.

Clifford, Clark McAdams

Clifford, Clark McAdams Clifford, Clark McAdams, 1906â€"98, U.S. government official, b. Fort Scott, Kans. Admitted to the bar in 1928, he engaged in private practice before serving (1944â€"46) in the U.S. navy. As special adviser (1946â€"50) to President Harry S. Truman , Clifford was influential in foreign policy, defense, and labor matters; he helped to formulate the Truman Doctrine (1947) and the legislation that created (1949) the Department of Defense. He also planned Truman's successful 1948 campaign strategy. After another period of private law practice, Clifford served (1961â€"63) as a foreign policy adviser to President John F. Kennedy and then became (1963) chairman of the Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board. In this capacity he supervised all U.S. espionage operations and played a crucial role in determining U.S. policy in Vietnam. As Secretary of Defense (1968â€"69) in Lyndon B. Johnson 's cabinet, Clifford came to oppose further American participation in the Vietnam War , concluding that it was unwinnable. He went on to become a wealthy corporate lawyer. Clifford was chairman (1982â€"91) of First American Bankshares, which was secretly and illegally owned by the foreign Bank of Credit and Commerce International (BCCI). In 1992 he was indicted on charges stemming from BCCI's secret ownership of First American, but the charges were dismissed (1993) for health reasons. See his autobiography (1991); see also D. Frantz and D. McKean, Friends in High Places (1995). The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. History: Biographies

What Do You Mean - 2085 Words

Sending money online is easier than ever these day, especially when you consider the availability of money transfer and third-party wallet accounts. An increase in the use of transfer companies has led to people making common mistakes when sending money online, so here we cover a few of the most common mistakes and offer possible solutions so that you do not repeat your mistakes. What Do I Mean By Third-Party And Transfer Accounts When referring to transfer accounts and transfer companies, I am referring to online accounts that transfer money without storing it. For example, Transferwise allows you to create online money transfers, but it was not designed for holding money. However, PayPal allows you to transfer money, but it is also†¦show more content†¦Trying To Hide Overseas Income If you are getting currency from overseas and it is classified as income, then your tax return will become more difficult to fill out, and you may have to pay extra taxes. In order to avoid this, some people will have foreign currency transferred into a third-party account, convert it, and then either withdraw or transfer it. H4 - - Avoid These Mistakes When Sending Money Online You are free to do this if you wish, but there is a chance you will be in trouble with the IRS if they discover that you are receiving currency from abroad. When the IRS looks at your bank statement, they will see your currency (US dollars) entering your account from your third party service. However, if they dig deep and take a look at your third party account, they will see that you have been receiving money from overseas--and they may decide to punish you for not declaring it. If you want to avoid any chance of getting in trouble, then declare your overseas income on your tax return. Using A Credit Card Rather Than A Debit Card Some online money accounts will allow you to either fund your account with a credit card and/or will allow you to transfer money by linking a credit card. It is more common with third-party services that also allow you to buy things. However, unless your transfer is signaled as a purchase, it is likely to be regarded as a cash advance.Show MoreRelatedBut What Do You Mean?751 Words   |  4 PagesIn the essay, â€Å"But What Do You Mean?† author and linguistic expert Deborah Tannen argues her feelings on how men and women vary in their use of conversational â€Å"rituals.† She states that males have a tendency to use wording to sustain dominance in conversation; however, women seem to take in to account the feelings of others. Tannen identifies seven categories in which men and women differ in communication. First, women use apologies to assure other people. Men can misapprehend these apologiesRead MoreWhat Do You Mean?1076 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"I know it†™s a lot to take in. but hey at least it explains for a lot of things right? In fact looking at it now my boss would love to have you on staff, should you be looking for some stability.† He was silent for a few seconds before asking the obvious question, â€Å"Who’s your boss?† I shrugged nonchalantly. â€Å"Death.† Still in shock Aaron remained silent. â€Å"no more questions? Good lets move this along. We are a dying breed and whatever is left of us is being killed off which isn’t exactly a good thingRead MoreBut What Do You Mean?1772 Words   |  8 Pages1. What is Tannen’s purpose in writing this essay? What does she hope it will accomplish? From what I gathered Tannen’s purpose was for us to comprehend the importance of communication in the work field. How the simplest verbal functions can be interpreted in many different ways. â€Å"Conversation is a ritual† I find so much meaning behind these four simple words, the article in its entirety are summed up by these word. Tannen wants to enlighten us to remember that our words are powerful. I believe sheRead MoreWhat Do You Mean?1030 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"It is recognizable to you?† asked Jiom. â€Å"Brilliant.† Meg giggled, â€Å"I do not believe that is a combination Earth people would willingly make, Jiom.† He put his thumb under her chin lovingly and said something in their language. She smiled bitterly and replied in English, â€Å"Thank you.† Nivea continued to stare at Jiom, trying to get some kind of idea of what he had said. â€Å"I have an idea,† said Jiom, suddenly, â€Å"Do I use the word correctly? Idea? I think that the three of you should stay with us.†Read MoreWhat Do You Mean?2179 Words   |  9 Pagesbegin. I did the same, nervous as to what she was going to say. It s about... Victor and Ana. One of my ears perked up. I wasn t expecting that, to be honest. You wouldn t mind going on, would you? She grinned a bit, but it was weak. I don t mind at all, why did you think I brought it up? Anyway, as for Victor, I was wrong for everything I did to him. Everything, she insisted again, as if there were a burden she was trying to remove. What do you mean? I asked, confused. Elliot... ElliotRead MoreWhat Do You Think It Means?1707 Words   |  7 Pages #BlackLivesMatter Have you heard of Black lives matter? If you did what do you think it means? According to The Post s analysis, the daily death toll so far for 2015 is close to 2.6. At that pace, police will have shot and killed nearly 1,000 people by the end of the year (Kindy, Fatal police shootings). This movement is an activist movement originating in the African-American community that campaigns against this violence and institutionalized racism towards Black people in the United StatesRead MoreWhat Do You Mean Training?1511 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"I’m sure you two aren’t aware of what is going on here, but we haven’t much time to talk. So I will quickly tell you. Witches, yes witches, have taken over. You may be thinking about fairy tale witches, but these witches do more than fatten kids and eat them. They destroy everything in their path and are doing whatever it takes to become superior. Our new president is a witch. You probably didn’t know she was, or tha t she was anything out of the ordinary.† she said. â€Å"I knew something was odd aboutRead MoreWhat Do You Mean It s Not Me Essay864 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"What do you mean it’s not me, it’s you?† I cried, as I held the phone. â€Å"Trevor, I don’t understand how you could do something like this over the phone. We’ve been together since the second week of high school for goodness sake. Doesn’t that mean anything to you?† â€Å"Listen, this just isn’t working out. I’m sorry if it helps any I’ll let you keep the engagement ring,† he apologized. â€Å"Keep the engagement ring!† I echoed. â€Å"Keeping the engagement ring isn’t going to give me the time I invested inRead MoreWhat Do You Mean By Black Money? Essay824 Words   |  4 PagesWhat do you mean by black money? Are you familiar with the biggest shelter of black Money in the world? How much money they reserve and from where it came? Black Money is also called as Illegal Money. Swiss bank is considered as one of the biggest shelters of black money in the whole world with the most amount of money coming from South Asian countries especially India. Indians tops the list with the largest amount of money stashed in the Swiss Bank. Despite numerous attempts at bringing back blackRead MoreSummary Of What The Hell Do You Mean ``1395 Words   |  6 Pages‘What the hell do you mean? You haven t met him yet!’ Vincent almost shouted at Mindy as they stood in the break room, Mindy with a cup of tea, Vincent with coffee. Mindy took a sip, ‘it’s just†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ she shrugged one shoulder’ he’s got way more important people to talk to, friends, family, maybe a girlfriend for all I know’ Vincent laughed ‘Mindy, are you seriously saying this? He’s been nagging me for weeks now to introduce you two, he’s been with his family for months now, his closest friends

Organizational Culture Of The Nfl - 1037 Words

The organizational culture of the NFL was a breeding ground for dysfunction. From the lack of strong ethics to leadership accountability to inconsistencies, the NFL has many challenges to overcome. The first remedy for the NFL’s woes would be an organizational change in values. This would mean a paradigm shift to an ethical organizational culture. It will be imperative to consider the team owners and players â€Å"Until new behaviors are rooted in social norms and shared values, they are subject to degradation as soon as the pressure for change is removed† (Kotter, 2007). PMI notes five change enablers that when incorporated into strategic change initiatives a have a high rate of success. †¢ Having well-defined milestones and metrics †¢ Having senior management committed to change †¢ Establishing and communicating concrete ownership and accountability †¢ Using standardized project management practices †¢ Having engaged executive sponsors (Cabrey Haughey, 2014) When it comes to key performance indicators, Cabrey Haughey (2014) note three metrics that are customarily used. Those metrics are customer satisfaction, cost reduction, and sales and/or profits. A fourth metric that is often used is employee morale. To measure the success of its change initiative, the league must measure the satisfaction of its fans, whether or not it is saving money on its legal issues, and whether or not ticket sales are increasing. In addition, the NFL must create a culture that can alignShow MoreRelatedNfl: Global Entry1500 Words   |  6 Pages The National Football League (NFL) is considered the strongest, most lucrative, and financially resilient professional sport globally. While the NFL has been a huge success in the United States, exporting American football to other countries has not had the same success. NFL Europa was launched with the aim of introducing the sport to European countries but after facing 15 years of financial losses, the NFL Europa program ended in 2007. NFL then launched the NFL International Series—a program primarilyRead MoreDiversity Within The Workplace Has Become A Priority For Managers1540 Words   |  7 Pagescategory, religion, education, geographical location, income, etc., are those that are not noticeable in the first encounter and can even change throughout different encounters (Dike, 2013). As the world becomes more globalized, people from different cultures and backgrounds are interacting more frequently. People are now more open-minded in the marketplace worldwide with competit ion coming from almost any country. Diversity can be a problem to an organization, but can also provide a range of benefitsRead MoreSports Are A Way Of Bonding. People Of All Races Are Brought1351 Words   |  6 Pagesif you were to assume that a Black athlete would be better at those sports then you are in line with the thought processes of many decision makers within those sports. In 2014, the NBA was made up of about 80 percent African-American and in both the NFL and WNBA that number was close to 70 percent (Johnson). Those numbers are not a fluke or mistake, but a trend that is present across multiple sports. The perfect example of stereotyping amongst the scouts and front offices of professional sports. WhenRead MoreThe Economics Of The Nfl2623 Words   |  11 PagesThe Economics of the NFL BY: TY TAYLOR While growing up in the state of Texas I was introduced to National Football League (NFL) at a very young age. Not only was I obsessed with great players like Emmitt Smith and Michael Irving, I had a more finical appreciation for the lucrativeness associated with the NFL. My young adulthood as well as my teenage years was spent playing and learning football with the aspirations of hopefully making it to the NFL. Unfortunately, my playing days ended withRead MoreUnder Armour Business Strategy1193 Words   |  5 PagesOrganizational Strategy The rapid success of Under Armour is not a mistake. The company dominates the performance apparel category. According to Founder Kevin Plank, â€Å"The mission of Under Armour is to make technically advanced products that are engineered with superior fabric construction, to provide proven innovation available to the masses-aimed at making athletes perform better† (UnderArmour.com). Under Armour uses many marketing initiatives including athlete endorsement, product placement,Read MoreMascots : It s More Than Mascot Status1678 Words   |  7 Pagesdread to our thoughts. The Egyptians had their Pharaoh, the Greek Olympians had the Gods, and Roman Gladiators used brute and strength to flare up the crowd’s attention. This quote by David Young was simply signifying the main ideas behind an organizational mascot. It s more than mascot status when there is far more concept to the image it used. Even though Native American Mascots are very offensive toward the tribal nations, Indian Mascots should be viewed with honor and pride toward the team sRead MorePerformance Management and Vitality Health Enterprises1122 Words   |  5 Pagesin product development. The high turnover is attributed to the poor incentive structure. Innovation is vital at maintaining the competitive edge, in any rapidly changing industry. For other employees, the structure encourages complacency and a culture of ineffective performance, not easily identifying poor performers. There is a problem with the evaluation process required of the managers, in the performance evaluations. They are not properly trained on how to evaluate the teams and don’t likeRead MoreEssay about Organizational Behavior and Building a Winning Environment2279 Words   |  10 PagesPat Riley have given speeches regarding teamwork and winning culture.   According to Katz  Ã‚  Koenig  (2001), the lessons managers can learn from sports team fall into two categories: how to motivate a team, and how to structure a team and it works.   Evaluating behaviors of coachs whose won championships and CEOs of successful organizations creates winning environments for their respective teams.   The integrative model of organizational cultural is leader driven (Martin, 2002).   Creating a winningRead MoreOrganizational Behavior in the Nfl2865 Words   |  12 PagesOrganizational Behavior in the National Football League Katie Johnston MT3250 Organizational Behavior Dr. Carl Proehl February 4, 2013 Abstract This paper will explore how people within the National Football League (NFL) interact with each other to reach their goals as a team, and an organization as a whole. Sports teams are defined as two or more individuals who possess a common identity, have common goals and objectives, share a common fate, exhibit structured patterns of interaction andRead MoreJerry Jones Leadership Papepr Essay2152 Words   |  9 PagesJerral Jerry Wayne Jones was born October 13, 1942, in Los Angeles, California. He is the owner and general manager of the Dallas Cowboys. As a co-captain of the 1964 National Championship Arkansas Razorbacks, Jones is one of a very small number of NFL owners who actually earned a significant level of success as football players. He is the only man in the history of the National Football League to play for a collegiate national championship football team and own a Super Bowl winner. A man of varied

Review on Michael Moore’s “Capitalism, a Love Story” Free Essays

The way the stock market works in the world today is if there is a Stock (Piece or share of a company) that are being bought out by a lot of investors, the price of the stock will increase extraordinary high. If the stock does not get bought, the price of the stock will lower to a cheaper price. To buy the best stock that will soon be more valuable is a race as brokers try and fight to find the potential grossing stock and buy tons of them at a cheap price to later on earn tons of money as it becomes more valuable to invest and sell as the stock value increases and grosses. We will write a custom essay sample on Review on Michael Moore’s â€Å"Capitalism, a Love Story† or any similar topic only for you Order Now The stock market consists of a lot of people with different positions as an Investor is someone who commits capital in order to gain financial returns. A broker is a person who buys and sells goods or assets for others. A trader is a person who buys and sells the stock in the market. A corporate raider is an investor who buys a large number of shares in a corporation whose assets appear to be undervalued. The stock market has a lot of terms that define small things that broker/traders need to know to work in the stock market as like derivatives which are contracts between two or more parties. Other small stuff come into play as in commodities which are marketable items produced to satisfy wants or needs of the people. Dividends are payments made by a corporation to its shareholder members which are basically the portion of corporate profits paid out to stockholders. Now here are the big terms that people should be aware of to try to make it big as like Equity which is the residual claim or interest of the most junior class of investors in assets, after all liabilities are paid. Golden Parachutes are agreements that are made between a company and an employee (usually upper executive) specifying that the employee will receive certain significant benefits if employment is terminated which put a lot of CEO’s in the jackpot and have them rich for a long while. And finally, Liquidation which is the process by which a company (or part of a company) is brought to an end, and the assets and property of the company redistributed. This brings a lot of businesses down and suffers. Insider trading used all the time by brokers and traders to get ahead of the game and earn big bucks and live life. It’s a strategy that a lot of the brokers live by and use to make them successful as it’s the trading of a corporation’s stock or other securities (such as bonds or stock options) by individuals with access to non-public information about the company. It brings the inside scoop about businesses to brokers to give them a chance and advantage to invest and make a lot of money before News is released to the public. Fraud is an intentional deception made for personal gain or to damage another individual. The economy can be harmed by these types of strategies as Insider trading can be used for unfair advantage for investors as it helps them show what to invest before everyone else and BIG Bucks before anyone. Fraud is harmful as it steals money away from people that are rightfully theirs and brings people into debt with the people stealing their money come out to become very wealthy and use their stolen money on special interests and personal gains when none of that money is earned by them. So insider trading helps investors cheat the game of the stock market and fraud helps investors steal the money that is rightfully own to the people which is basically stealing money from the economy of the U. S. The SEC tries to prevent those things by for insider trading; they try to track down anyone they believe is to be involved as they obtain warrants for financial records and wiretaps, and find any other means to pursue the evidence that comes their way. If enough evidence is found to indict someone for insider trading, the individuals will be arrested and the case is handed over to a U. S. attorney. They do it because insider trading is unfair to the stock market game and the other investors and traders who are not involved in insider trading. For fraud, the SEC tries to prevent that by first to help educate investors to protect themselves against fraud, second, they conduct regulatory examinations to ensure that firms have robust compliance systems to prevent and detect fraud and other violations, and finally, they aggressively prosecute securities fraud, working together with criminal prosecutors. They do this because they believe that businesses should deserve this horrible incident to happen to them financially and should protect themselves from cunning con artists out there in society. Finally, about the movie Wall Street (1987)†¦.. The movie â€Å"Wall street† was a really good and educational movie at some points as it was well-directed and helped showed the pros and cons of working in the stock market and how people entering that type of field should be fearless and aware of anything that is going on underground or in public and be picky on who to trust as there are a lot of â€Å"Gordon Gekko’s† in the world befriending many traders/brokers and stabbing them in the back at any moment based on their feelings/impression about them. Some key scenes in the movie were to be the â€Å"Greed is good† speech as it helped pictured an image what the U. S. is truly is and where it will be with the economy. The scene which Bud fox found out the sale of Blue-Star was pretty dramatic as it helped Bud realize how cruel and Greedy Gordon Gekko was. And another key Scene was the confrontation between Gordon and Bud after Bud found out about the sale of Blue-Star. The Movie showed that stock market is hectic and scary and people should watched their step on which path they’re going to take as they could fall into a hole anytime with either having SEC involved with it or lose a ton of money and be sent on to the streets. The stock market is a scary and hectic field to pursue a career in but if people have the brains, the charm and the look, through strategically planning and working, they can come out very successful and be at the top. But the market can always change people, physically, mentally and personality wise like once they go into the field it’s hard to get out and it sometimes changes them into a different person probably into a person with Greed to make more and more, probably a â€Å"Gordon Gekko†. How to cite Review on Michael Moore’s â€Å"Capitalism, a Love Story†, Papers

Stalin free essay sample

Lenin seemed close to death and there was a political struggle Trotsky seemed to hold the most power due to his close friendship with Lenin before his strokes but an opposition had begun to emerge The opposition for Trotsky not only held Stalin but also 2 other politicians: Lev Kamenev and G. E. Zinoviev (a leading Bolshevik who had been Lenins closest aide during the revolution) Together, the 3 formed troika a group attacked Trotsky during party meetings, rawing on his writings/speeches from his last years as Menshevik as a means of attacking him for disloyalty Kamenev supported Stalin after Lenin died, when Stalin retained his post as General Secretary There was a division: The Rightists and the Leftists. The rightists wanted to continue with Lenins New Economic Policy which allowed considerable economic freedom for peasants whilst Kamenev and the Leftists wanted to push the country more towards state control over economic life In 1924, the Leftists seemed to have control over the central committee By the following year Kamenev had realised that Stalin was betraying them as he was moving towards an alliance with Bukharin How likely do you think Lev Kamenev would have been to get into power in 1924? Ђ Lev Kamenev wouldnt have been likely to get into power to a large extent in 1924 because firstly, he wasnt as highly important as Joseph Stalin was since Stalin was General Secretary as was more of a key fgure whilst Kamenev and Zinoviev rather ssisted Stalin in his rise to power. We will write a custom essay sample on Stalin or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Moreover, Kamenev has a different ideology in terms of policy and beliefs since there was a division and he was a Leftist which means he wanted to push the country towards state control over economic life whilst Stalin sided with the Rightists and supported the NEP against the Left Opposition. Also, Kamenev trusted Stalin and was wrong to do so as Stalin betrayed him since he was moving towards an alliance with another soviet politician Nikolai Bukharin whom he later on ousted also. Stalin By brightgir119

Slavery and Racisim essays

Slavery and Racisim essays No issue, of course, raises deeper questions about the founders' commitment to liberty and self-government than slavery. Critics of the Founding Fathers ask how can we take seriously anything said by Jefferson, Madison, and their contemporaries on the subject of liberty and democracy when these men and many of their countrymen were denying liberty and self-government to some hundreds of thousands of black Americans. Common today is the view that "the founders excluded the Negroes from the rights of man' expressed in the Declaration of Independence and sanctioned slavery and Negro inferiority in the Constitution" (chapter 6). As Storing shows, this critique embraces both the radical Abolitionists' view that the Constitution was a "compact with the devil" and the view of mid-nineteenth century slavery defenders, who held that the principle of human equality in the Declaration of Independence was a "self-evident lie." Yet these interpretations of the founders' approach to slavery were rejected by no less a person than Frederick Douglass, former slave and the most prominent and gifted black orator and spokesman during the decades surrounding the Civil War. Storing's close analysis of the constitutional provisions related to slavery is a masterful defense of Douglass's view (chapter 7)one also shared by Abraham Lincoln and other leaders of the Republican Party, but now all but forgotten and therefore little taught. The Civil War ended slavery in the United States, but in so doing it precipitated a challenge of perhaps equal difficulty: bringing the two races together onto a plane of social and political equality. Storing shows that leading American statesmen such as Jefferson and Lincoln had entertained grave doubts as to whether white prejudice and black resentment for past wrongs would allow the creation of a peaceful biracial democratic society. He speculates that a thoughtful Founding Father reviewing present-day circumstance ...

Seduce, Seduction and Seductive

Seduce, Seduction and Seductive Seduce, Seduction and Seductive Seduce, Seduction and Seductive By Maeve Maddox Wording in an astrological meme I saw on Facebook prompted this post: People born under the sign of Cancer are very observing. They are very seducing and captivating. I thought it odd to use seducing and not seductive in this context. (I was also bothered by the use of observing instead of observant, but that’s another post.) Seduce The most common meaning of seduce in modern usage is probably this one: seduce: To induce a woman to surrender her chastity. In the 16th century, the meaning of seduce was â€Å"to persuade a vassal or soldier or other sworn follower to desert his allegiance or service.† The sexual meaning came along in the 18th century. Seduce is used in a non-sexual sense to mean â€Å"to tempt† or â€Å"to lead astray†: Those brightly coloured palettes  of lipsticks are put at the front of  displays to seduce you into  buying  more.   People are seduced into evil by dehumanizing and labeling others. The principal parts of the verb are seduce, seduced, (have) seduced. The present participle form seducing is used as a verb or a gerund: The earl’s footman was seducing the kitchen maid. (verb used to form the past continuous tense) Don Juan had a reputation for seducing women. (gerund, object of a preposition) Seductive Although seducing was occasionally used as if it were cognate with French seduisant (â€Å"alluring, very attractive†), that meaning in English is conveyed by the adjective seductive. For example, â€Å"Sophia Loren is one of the most beautiful and seductive women in the world.† Like the verb seduce, the adjective seductive is not limited to a sexual connotation. Anything that evokes a strong emotional attraction can be said to be seductive: Tips for Creating a  Seductive  Email  Campaign Cameron’s ‘them and us’ message is a seductive one The seductive appeal of cultural stereotypes The disenfranchised  elements of society are highly vulnerable to the  seductive appeal  of intolerant belief systems. Seducing Used as a qualifier, the participle seducing means, â€Å"tempting to evil† or â€Å"corrupting†: Now the Spirit speaks expressly, that in the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, and doctrines of devils.- 1 Timothy 4:1. Freud notes that the abrogation by nations of their moral ties has a seducing influence on the morality of individuals. When I did a web search for the phrase â€Å"very seducing,† I found it predominantly in descriptions of sexually explicit videos. I suppose the purveyors of prurient videos think â€Å"seducing† means sexy, unaware that they’ve stumbled upon a more apt description of their wares. Bottom line: seductive (adjective): sexy, tempting. seducing (adjective): tempting to evil, corrupting. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Homograph ExamplesPeace of Mind and A Piece of One's MindWhat is an Anagram?

Subscription Television Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Subscription Television - Research Paper Example Other technological devices, Apple TV, Amazon Fire, TV and modern tablets are also becoming key direct competitors (Nikolinakos 67). The second level of competitors includes product category competitors which prove to be more specific. These include basic cable, on demand internet television, satellite television, which comprises of either a dish or a direct TV and finally, video on demand such as VUDU (Cohen 78). The third category of the key competitors comprises of generic competitors such as movies, theatres, online gaming, online plays, videos and concerts. The direct competitors offer clients subscriptions to a desirable number of television channels and unlimited content such as movies. This is the case with streaming video subscriptions. Theses streaming subscriptions have proven to be primary competitors to subscription television considering they offer their clients a diverse range of content which is not limited to television shows. This is likely to make them a preference over subscription television. This has been the case in the recent past as streaming video subscriptions have registered a remarkable percentage of sales. Evidently, the likes of Netflix and Hulu have proved to be primary competitors to subscription television because of the package they offer to clients. In the case of specific competitors, the potential of basic cable television and satellite television, which do not pose subscriptions to the users, offer a measurable level of competition (Grimme 64). These are highly accessible through antennae and may prove to be a preferable choice for some users depending on their television needs. With the increasing access to the internet, a remarkable percentage of the population prefers to watch their favourable television channels online as long as they have an internet connection. With the cheap packages of internet connection, these

Scenario question Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Scenario question - Essay Example The Vienna Convention defines a reservation as â€Å"a unilateral statement, however phrased or named, made by a State, when signing, ratifying, accepting, approving or acceding to a treaty, whereby it purports to exclude or to modify the legal effect of certain provisions of the treaty in application to that State.†3 At the outset the question that needs to be examined is whether the reservation appended by State A is valid. The Vienna Convention in dealing with reservations, points out that a State may formulate a reservation, unless such reservation â€Å"is prohibited by the treaty.†4 In the case dealing with reservations to the Genocide Convention5, the International Court of Justice attempted to achieve a balance between the sovereign right of a State to make a reservation versus the apparent rising tide of reservations that went against the spirit of the treaty and the right of parties not to be bound to a treaty if they didn’t wish to be. There is a simil ar conflict posed in this case. The purpose of the Treaty between States A to D, is cooperation on economic matters, but State A in reserving the option to suspend economic cooperation, which is against the very purpose of the Treaty and contravenes Article 19 cited above. The 2000 Treaty does not specifically prohibit reservations, but since the purpose of the treaty is economic cooperation, a reservation seeking to withdraw economic cooperation may be questionable, especially in the context of the ICJ decision stated above which prevents States from making such incompatible reservations. The frequency of reservations has increased in the twentieth century and some examples of Conventions that prohibit reservations in treaties are the 1952 Universal Copyright Convention and the 1964 Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules Relating to the International Carriage by Air.6 In this instance, since State A has specified that the withdrawal of economic cooperation will occur only in

DBQ On Jacksonian Democrats Essay -- Advanced Placement US History

It is agreeable that the Jacksonian Democrats perceived themselves as strict guardians of the United States Constitution. It is not agreeable with how they went about preserving the political democracy, individual liberty, and equality of economic opportunity they stood for. While trying to create this balance, Jackson used tactics favorable only to his opinion. Jackson’s main idea was to rid of aristocracy, giving the power to the poorer classes, standing against rich white men. The flaw in their scheme was that the people who came up with this idea were all rich white men.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  One of the Jacksonian Democrats’ attempts to reduce the influence of the rich was by vetoing the charter to the Bank of the United States. Jackson stated his reasons in Document B mainly as a precaution of...

Personal experience

The light shone through the curtains emitting a soft peaceful glow from the designs on its fabric, with my head aching and my eyes barely open I peered through a carving on the curtain and squinted my eyes to see if the weather had changed from its usual continuous downpour, my expectations were drowned and revived for it was dry but frost had added it's touch to the scenery. Following the same routine each week, I threw on some old but very warm clothes and found my way carelessly downstairs, there was a reason for me to be happy today, but I was not fully awake yet to remember why. I passed through the kitchen avoiding the cupboard that I always seemed to knock into in the morning, sunlight shone through the window reflecting the brilliance of the kitchens woodwork, glasses lay shimmering in the light on the drying board beside the sink, I filled up the kettle to make myself a cup of coffee and watched as the steam implanted marks on the beige wallpaper. Looking through the patio while drinking my coffee I had a more broad view of today's weather, Frost had embedded itself on all solid objects in view. Trees, plants even the gravel of the driveway shone in brilliance with this white sheet of frozen dew. As I opened the patio door and hastily put on my slippers a soft, cool breeze blew across my body sending a shiver down my spine and causing the hairs on my arms to stand. I inhaled the cool, crisp air which was waking me better than my coffee, I walked alongside the garden admiring the view and took special interest in the way that the grass sparkled as I swept past which reminded me of jewellery such as diamonds or emeralds. As I went back inside I put down my cold mug of coffee and headed upstairs where I found a bundle of towels, half-wet, half-dry lying on the ground, this was the place they were thrown the last time they were used. Twenty minutes later after a warm refreshing shower I realised I was ready for breakfast, by this time I had realised that the reason for me to be happy today was due to the fact that I did not have to go into work and that later on two friends of mine Stephen and Scott were to come to my house. I threw myself on the couch and relaxed as the enormous cushions sank beneath my weight, I lay there reviewing the week's happenings in my mind and wondering what I should do today, time passed as I lay in this trance and was deeply frightened when I was aroused by the sound of knocking on the front door. I sat upright and headed for the door, on the way grabbing my wallet, keys and mini-disc player. I opened the door which gave a loud creak and slammed it shut with force while trying to fit my keys into the keyhole, I glanced briefly at Stephen and Scott, while saying â€Å"hi† I stroked the cat as I walked past the box from which it was emerging stretching it's legs, no doubtedly I had woken it up while closing the door. After we had conspired the decision was made that we would go to Curry's first as I needed a new pair of headphones for my mini-disc player. After a careful selection process for a pair that were of a good quality standard and cheap in price we headed outside to the car park so I could attach the newly bought product. After I had discarded of the plastic case in which the headphones were contained, I inserted the headphones into the player and wrapped the wire around the player itself, I put it in Scott's bag, as I did this however, I noticed that coming down the hill was a group of six unruly looking ruffians aged from around 17 to 19. I made it clear to Steve and Scott that we should go as the youths were pointing in our direction, as we were about to make off, to our misfortune, a jet black jeep with only two seats which were occupied by two passengers pulled by us. It held two women who were looking for directions, by now the gang who we had spotted had walked past us which came as a great relief to me. After we had helped the two women and they had figured out where their destination was they departed, and we ourselves thought we ought to do the same. With a quick turn I noticed that through the buildings see-through shutters that we were not alone, it turned out that the gang had waited there and started to follow us as we left. Steve and Scott started to quicken their pace quite fast leaving me behind them as they broke into a run and were followed by five shouting â€Å"there he is, get him† they were a good distance away from me so I thought of going back to curry's for help when suddenly I felt a great weight pound on the back of my neck, it struck shock into me as it had surprised me more than anything. One of the gang had stayed behind and strayed a little to clumsy behind me since I was the biggest of the three, unlike him, he was a tall, dark, rough looking character wearing what looked like a ‘hand me down' baseball cap and protruding from the cap was his thick black greasy hair which was curled from the tips upward. His muscular build summed up his attitude so I thought it best to run, and I did, but it wasn't long before I was stopped again. The greasy haired thug sprinted after me in a fit of rage and tripped me up, those few seconds of falling before impact with the ground made me think of the horror which may yet come to be. With a quick glance after a hard collision with the ground I noticed three other thugs were surrounding me, they had given up on the chase for Stephen and Scott and thought that it would be fun to take a kick at me, and they did they kicked me over and over again. They booted me in the back of the head laughing like schoolchildren with a new toy, I was surrounded with no way out, they had formed a circle where each person was able to get a kick in, I waved my arms in the air hoping to block blows that came to my face, I squirmed around trying frantically to escape this vicious circle of attacks while continually receiving kicks in every part of my body. I tried to scramble to my feet, tried to get away but was stopped my another fierce kick to the stomach which had winded me, at this point I hadn't realized that it didn't actually hurt, sure my arms were drenched with blood and my legs weren't functioning properly but with each and every kick I only heard, not felt, like sound vibrations off a pair of speakers each kick was like ripple of sound of a dance beat, maybe the shock of all this had suppressed the pain, or the adrenaline in the heat of the moment. With the attacks coming yet still to the stomach and arms I screamed out as best as I could â€Å"why, why are you doing this, I've done nothing† yet from saying this must have induced a renewed attack from members of the group who were seeming to ease off, laughter was the only reply from which I heard. Even now clearly, I am haunted by the look, from which I was greeted by one of the group, his eyes were filled with malice, hatred, malevolence, but why? Who was he? I didn't know him, â€Å"what have I done†. I screamed as loud as I was fit to, with my voice quivering during the end of the outburst still I relentlessly waved my arm in the air noticing that what was once a blue piece of clothing had turned to dark red with rips all over, at this they scattered, they ran why? I picked myself off the ground, I collapsed under my own weight, I tried again and yet I failed at this attempt, I crawled, squirming my body left and right trying not to put pressure on my arms. I got to the nearest wall and propped myself up against it, I inspected my injuries and only now realizing the pain I was in, when I looked around I caught sight of Stephen and Scott, apparently they had stopped someone on the road for help and were coming towards me, they helped me into the car which they had stopped and surprisingly it turned out to be a friend of my fathers. As he drove me home the increasing pain seemed overwhelming, I drifted away into deep thought as I sank into the seats of the car. Weeks have passed and a formal complaint has been made about the thugs but I have yet to hear from the police, it had turned out that the thugs were after Stephen and Scott because of their religion, they both were protestant. The thugs themselves were catholic and lived in a local estate area which is notorious for crime and supposedly uncontrollable to the law, they had mistaken me for a protestant and I had received the full beating intended for all of us. As I look back on this experience now it makes me wonder what these youths have gone through in their lives to make them capable of committing such an act and thinking in the way they do on the differences in religion, I am continually haunted by that piercing look I received on the day, that look, the look I got was from something not human, it was something else. These people care nothing about what they have done to me and to support their reasons the only response was the fact that they thought I was of another religion, their bias is so thin, so pointless.

The Idea Of Sponsors Of Literacy - 908 Words

The idea of Sponsors of Literacy was originally proposed by Deborah Brandt in her 1998 article, â€Å"Sponsors of Literacy.† In her article, she argued that Sponsors of Literacy include people, institutions, and circumstances; they vary based on the person’s experiences and surroundings. Sponsors of literacy are essential in everyone’s life due to the powerful role they demonstrate on the long run. In my own reading and writing experience, my sponsors of literacy were my childhood memories, my school, and the various resources I’ve used to accomplish an outstanding Multi-Genre Research Paper. The Multi-Genre Paper is the highlight of my junior year of high school, if not my entire highschool career. It’s composed of many genres; each piece, self-contained, making a point of its own, yet connected to the same topic. My paper about Dr. Seuss, representing the most significant events in his life. Moreover, this project had a very rich context due t o its involvement of the skills I’ve gained in school and my childhood memories of Dr. Seuss’ books. My experience throughout this project has enriched my knowledge and expanded my skills. Therefore, it reflects the sponsors of literacy that enabled me to become literate. Throughout my journey in high school, I’ve made an incredible progress with the support of my teachers. Starting with my English teacher in Junior year, shannon Lupin. From her life lessons to her teaching moments, she was able to inspire my love for readingShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Deborah Brandt s Sponsors Of Literacy Essay1565 Words   |  7 PagesBrandt’s essay â€Å"Sponsors of Literacy,† Brandt describes the process of how people become literate, the effect of their experiences, and influential people on their learning. The term that Brandt uses frequently to describe those who have a profound influence on a child’s learning is â€Å"literacy sponsor.† She defines literacy sponsors as, â€Å"Agents, local or distant, concrete, or abstract, who enable, support, teach, model, as well as recruit, regulate, suppress, or withhold literacy—and gain advantageRead MoreWomen s Level Of Literacy1115 Words   |  5 Pagesof Wisconsin, cond ucted a research on literacy, resulting in the article, Sponsors of Literacy. In this article, she defines a sponsor of literacy as â€Å"agents, local or distant, concrete or abstract, who enable, support, teach, model, as well as recruit, regulate, suppress, or withhold literacy - to gain advantage by it in some way,† (Brant 556). A sponsor, much like a teacher, guidance counselor, siblings or mentors, can have an affect on a person’s literacy. While conducting her research, BrandtRead MoreThe Literacy Of Literacy, By Deborah Brandt, And Malcom X Essay1428 Words   |  6 PagesI can recall many people who have enriched my literacy development in some way or another throughout my life. The most influential literacy sponsors in my life include my mother, myself, my high school English teacher, and even my librarian. Even the authors Deborah Brandt, and Malcom X have supported my claim. The essay, â€Å"Sponsors of Literacy† was written by Deborah Brandt, who co nnected her writing with her sponsors. Malcom X’s essay, â€Å"Learning to Read†, reminded me of one of the most importantRead MoreA Research Study On School Track And Field Coach883 Words   |  4 PagesDeborah’s Brandt article, Sponsors of literacy, defines a sponsor of literacy to be â€Å"any agents, local or distant, concrete or abstract, who enable, support, teach, model as well as recruit, regulate, suppress, or withhold literacy- and gain an advantage by it in some way,†(Brandt 407) . Brandt is an English professor at the University of Wisconsin- Madison. My literacy sponsor would have to be my high school track and field coach. On October 2011 my parents sent me here to the states to furtherRead MoreLiteracy : My Literacy Narrative1555 Words   |  7 PagesMy Literacy Narrative Literacy impacts everyone’s lives in various ways. Such as, someone and their career, the ability to read literature in general, one’s comprehension of reading and writing, or the ability to write a book. Each person takes his or her own path with literacy and consequently are formed by the sponsors of literacy present in his or her life. Being new to the term or not, sponsors come in various forms and can be positive or negative to someone and his or her literacy. The sponsorsRead MorePlaying Sports Throughout Your Childhood1491 Words   |  6 Pagesthe way you interact with your teammates and coaches. The coaches are able to teach you new skills that will be useful in the future of your sport and life. Constantly being around all these people help you learn new things that you probably had no idea about. The research we found shows that playing sports throughout your childhood helps improve learning how to focus and how to adapt to real world situations that you mig ht not be put through in the educational world. Most people think that writingRead MoreDifferent Attitudes And Views Among Generations1422 Words   |  6 PagesThe proposal of each author portrays different attitudes and views among generations, each author discusses a similar idea of why each writer is different. Disregarding the audience each author focuses on, the main purpose is to argue whether writing has changed or remained similar through generation. One author believes that technology influenced writing as opposed to two authors who believe it is within the writer itself (authors interest). There is one author who believes that writing has notRead MoreLiteracy Is The Way We Identify With And Comprehend The World1523 Words   |  7 PagesLiteracy, in my eyes, is the way we identify with and comprehend the world and the various works of literary value. From the beginning of my existence, I believe my literacy has compounded upon itself to bring me to my present state. I wil l measure my different literacy stages in parallel with the type of schooling I went through (i.e. elementary, middle, and high school). As my literary power grew, the significance at which it held to me personally, also rose. Therefore, I will be measuring theRead MoreDear First Year Writing Assessment Committee1207 Words   |  5 Pagesmy papers that got handed back. The idea of people being able to read my writing and me not feel ashamed was never something that I could have fathomed. When I first enter the class English 1010, the teacher, Mrs. Bishop, assigned some reading. Of the reading assignments, the two that stuck out to me were written by Deborah Brandit and Malcolm x. The article written by Deborah Brandit was called â€Å"Sponsors of Literacy†. This article was about literacy sponsors, which are basically the things thatRead MoreEducation Is Influenced By A Trial And Error System1348 Words   |  6 Pagesthrough environment, sponsors and communities. Education is influenced by a trial and error system that is tested by the person who is being educated. Sponsors can be a great influence in one’s life for and what someone learns. Discourse communities are created through similar interests and goals within a group of people. Writing and Rhetoric has been able to help me look at the larger picture of how writing affects your work. With the influence of communities and sponsors, many different people